Tajikistan

2020 Country Profile

Joined: September 2013

Population: 9.54 million

Nutrition situation

Under five stunting (%) 17.5
Under five overweight (%) 3.3
Anaemia in women 15-49 years (%) 30.5
Under five wasting (%) 5.6
Low birth weight (%) 5.6
0 to 5-month-old exclusive breastfeeding (%) 35.8
Adolescent overweight (%) Male: 13.1 / Female: 14.7
Adult overweight (%) Male: 44.2 / Female: 46.3
Adult obesity (%) Male: 11.6 / Female: 16.7
Adult diabetes (%) Male: 10.3 / Female: 9.9

COVID-19 snapshot

The pandemic’s cost is USD 1.6 billion and rising. Movement restrictions, food insecurity, strained health systems and falling income impacted malnutrition of children, pregnant and lactating women and the elderly the most. A range of national plans will help mitigate the impact and underpin recovery.

Institutional transformations 2019-2020

Total weighted
n.a.
2014
Not available
2015
54%
2016
58%
2017
58%
2018
94%
2019
94%
2020
Not available

Bringing people together into a shared space for action

Multisectoral Coordinating Council (MSCC) meet quarterly. MSCC membership expanded from 20 to 43, with new members coming from urban water supply, national civil society, health promotion organisations and international NGOs. MSCC worked on a joint 2021–2025 action plan for the implementation of the multisectoral plan to improve nutrition in the Republic of Tajikistan.
2014
Not available
2015
54%
2016
58%
2017
58%
2018
75%
2019
84%
2020
Not available

Ensuring a coherent policy and legal framework

Legislation was adopted on the provision of fortified basic food items to the population. The National Communication Programme for the “First 1000 days of a child’s life for the period 2020–2024” was officially approved by the Government, as was a three-year wasting reduction plan. The Multisectoral Plan to Improve Nutrition Status 2021–2025 is under review and will be submitted for Government approval by end November 2020.
2014
Not available
2015
24%
2016
28%
2017
32%
2018
50%
2019
46%
2020
Not available

Aligning actions around common results

The MSCC developed a joint National Communication Programme for the “First 1000 days of a child’s life for the period 2020–2024”. The Common Results Framework, including action and finance plans, was finalised and submitted for Government approval. A joint action plan was developed by the MSCC, for the TV and Radio Committee to conduct awareness-raising campaigns.
2014
Not available
2015
12%
2016
12%
2017
16%
2018
45%
2019
46%
2020
Not available

Financial tracking and resource mobilisation

The Ministry of Health and Social Protection and the Ministry of Finance extended their cooperation to improve the budget allocation process. With the support of development partners, the national SUN coordination committee used the Optima Nutrition tool to optimise current budget allocations and advocate for a budget increase. The final optimised budget and budget allocation should be completed by end 2020.

2020-2021 Priorities


  • Obtain government approval to start implementation of the Multisectoral Plan to Improve Nutrition Status 2021–2025.

  • Continue expanding the Multisectoral Coordinating Council and create regional MSCCs.

  • Hold a 5th National Nutrition Forum.

  • Set up a national Coordinating Committee for the implementation of the National Communication Programme “First 1000 days of a child’s life for the period 2020–2024” as well as regional and local steering committees.

  • Develop a school feeding programme for 2021–2027.

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Tajikistan country profile